Showing posts with label anxiety attacks. Show all posts
Showing posts with label anxiety attacks. Show all posts

Thursday, January 25, 2018

Desarrollo social: ¿cómo se desenvuelve un niño autista?

El proceso de adaptación al entorno de un niño con autismo dependerá de distintas variables de temperamento. 

El trastorno del autismo se puede percibir desde muy temprana edad, sin embargo, es a partir de los 3 años de edad que se puede establecer un diagnóstico confiable. Y aunque el autismo afecta a una población en su mayoría del sexo masculino, tanto niñas como niños podrían desarrollarlo.

¿Qué sabemos del desenvolvimiento de los niños autistas?

En primer lugar, los niños con autismo no muestran interés en otros niños, les cuesta profundamente compartir con personas de su misma edad, pues no comprenden el valor de la interacción con sus pares y no encuentran mayor sentido en las experiencias ajenas.

Prestan poca atención al interés emocional de las otras personas, e incluso su interés emocional en el entorno que los rodea es casi nulo, además de que tienen muy poca comunicación verbal y no verbal con su entorno. También debemos entender que no sienten empatía por las emociones de los demás, es completamente normal en ellos; por esta razón es necesario ser específico sobre lo que no deben hacer y justificar por qué, pues el pequeño podría desplegar actitudes que resulten hirientes para otros, sin que realmente quiera causar un daño.

Sin embargo, cada niño es un mundo y aunque las generalizaciones sean peligrosas, es un patrón del autismo que algunos niños no sean empáticos; eso no significa que algunos no puedan conceptualizar las emociones de su entorno y mostrarse acorde a ello.

Y en cuanto a la comunicación…

Sí, ellos están en su propio mundo, y les cuesta enormemente comunicarse con lo que físicamente les rodea. Pueden presentar una dificultad seria para comprender lo que los demás dicen y, en consecuencia, interactuar con su entorno es sumamente complicado.

Curiosamente, el problema de comunicación no se presenta en el vocabulario, sino en la forma en que este es utilizado en un entorno particular; es decir, aprenden las palabras pero no comprenden su significado ni pueden establecer una relación entre lo que se comunica verbalmente y el lenguaje corporal. Esto explica también que sean inexpresivos a la hora de verse en la obligación de comunicarse.

Por supuesto que su desenvolvimiento social y su desarrollo se verá influido por la ayuda que reciba y la capacidad que adquiera su entorno para contribuir con todo lo que un niño con este trastorno necesita.

Desde Autism Soccer te sugerimos asesorarte tanto como puedas y prestar atención a los detalles cuando se trata de conductas en la infancia. Cuanto antes sea detectado el trastorno, más rápido podrás trabajar en el desarrollo de tu hijo. ¡No temas, puedes hacer junto a tu pequeño un gran equipo!
Es necesario que el entorno del niño sea empático; aprende a ver el mundo desde sus ojos.




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Monday, January 1, 2018

How Can You Cultivate Resilience in Your Family?

All challenges in life can be faced with resilience.

Have you ever encountered a challenge in life that you would have never expected? Something that threw you off balance and made you consider everything that you feel was granted. One thing most human beings can agree on is that even though life is made up of routines and days that blur into each other until you can’t recognize one from the other, more often than not, it can also be an utterly surprising and unexpected journey. Sometimes, those surprises will be nice; other times, not so much. Resilience in family refers to the quality of facing adversities and coming out of them stronger and more resourceful. When your family is resilient, you’ll all be able to sort out life’s surprises, whether they’re good or bad, and turn them into an opportunity for growth and change.

It all sounds pretty good, right? It’s definitely a desirable trait. But how do you actually cultivate something like that? Can it be taught? Is it an innate virtue? How do you help your kids to learn it so they’ll find a lesson in every experience and strengthen their spirits through them? Much research has been done on the field of resilience to comprehend what makes individuals and families develop this quality. Dr. Froma Walsh is one of the most referenced experts on the subject and through her work, she’s found nine keys to cultivate resilience across three different areas.

Belief systems

  1. Make meaning out of crisis

    No matter the culture, similar beliefs in a family help us find meaning in life’s events without losing hope or faith in the process. Resilient families see crisis as a shared challenge, not something that individuals have to face alone. They see in them an opportunity for change and improvement. We can build this through faith or simple spirituality. We can help each other find transcendence in daily problems, to understand that things have to happen in order to help us grow and make us stronger.

  2. Keep a positive outlook

    Optimism doesn’t equal naïveté. Holding a positive view on things can actually help us see life in a different light and give us the energy to believe that things are worth fighting for. According to Welsh, if we find something new, a positive attitude might be saying, “Look, isn’t it interesting?” rather than, “Oh my God, what is that?” If we start with the attitude “I am going to make the best of it!” then the kids will pick up on it.

  3. Value transcendence and spirituality

    Seeing ourselves as part of a bigger picture in the world help us find meaning and purpose in the most mundane things. Many families seek it on cultural traditions or religious practices. Others do it on things like nature, art, and music or strong moral values. It’s the ability to have a compass that’ll remind you that you’re not alone and that things you do have an impact on the rest of the world around you.

Family organization and resources

       4.   Flexibility

If we want to build resilience, it’s important to have the ability to interchange roles and work together to adapt to different circumstances within the family. Although there are needs to be a sense of leadership, every family member should be able to help and work when things go south. We can make our kids participate in daily activities and subtly prepare them for what to do if one member of the family is incapable of filling their role.

     5.   Connection

Before a crisis, family members need to know they can rely on each other if something happens. Building this sense of companionship is important. And it’s also crucial to understand that there must also be respect for individual differences and boundaries.

     6.  Support by social and economic resources  

Resilient families have a network of people (family, friends, neighbors) and organizations that can serve as their lifelines during challenging times. This network provides practical assistance (information, particular services), emotional support, and connection to a larger community. Make sure that all members of your family know to accept when they need help and where to get it.

Family communication

      7.  Share clear, consistent messages

Clear communication is one of the most important aspects needed to find effective solutions to crisis and problems. Communication that is direct, specific, consistent and honest helps all family members understand the crisis that the family is facing and encourages them to share their feelings and opinions with one another.

      8.  Openly express their emotions

It’s okay to be sad, mad or frustrated. Just because we feel like we need to keep the family together doesn’t mean that it won’t help that they know how we’re feeling. This can give all family members clues on how to assist each other and when to take over when someone else can’t. It’s perfect for building an environment of trust, empathy, and comfort. We find our greatest strength in love, so we need to practice it every day.

It’s not only about negative emotions either. We should also encourage family members to laugh with one another or to enjoy pleasurable activities together to revitalize families who are under stress. Sometimes, it’s actually more important how you react to good news than to bad ones. Make sure to tell your kids what you think they did right and why, and don’t let good moments slip away. As humans, we tend to have a negative bias towards life, so we are more likely to remember bad experiences. Work to remember what’s good.

      9.  Use collaborative problem solving

Resilient families identify problems and the options available to deal with them and then make decisions as a team. Family members engage in creative brainstorming as a way to discover new possibilities for overcoming diversity, with ideas of all members respected and valued. Resilient families focus on achievable goals and concrete steps that can be taken to achieve those goals. Families build on their success as they pursue their goals and learn from things that don’t work.


Building resilience is a process that needs to be practiced every day. It’s no use to wait for a crisis to come up and expect that our families will be strong enough to overcome them. We need to look deep into ourselves, find our strengths and our weaknesses and work accordingly to improve the way we react to challenging situations. One great way to do this is by spending time with our families doing the things we love. At Autism Soccer, we provide an environment that’s perfect to boost confidence and improve communication skills to change the lives of thousands of families across Florida!


Jessica A. Yuncoza B.
Blogger Autism Soccer

You are stronger than you think you are.





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Wednesday, December 27, 2017

Exercises to Reduce Anxiety You Can Try with Your Kids


Anxiety attacks in children
Be there to give them your support.


Raising a child with an intellectual disability can always prove to be a real challenge. It’s also an experience full of love and self-knowledge. You’ll study psychology without even realizing it, and you’ll explore parts of the human psyche that might not even have interested you if the circumstances were different. Most of the time, you’ll have to help your son or daughter to overcome their anxiety, if they suffer from it. It might be worrisome, but you need to remember that anxiety is a natural mechanism and that we all feel it from time to time.

However, children under the autism spectrum disorder are likely to experience it more intensely than other kids, to the point that it can interfere with their development. The world might seem like a very confusing and overwhelming place for children on the spectrum, and this can easily trigger their anxiety. On top of that, they usually have problems understanding social cues, so interactions with others can result in unpredictable scenarios that could also be added to the confusion.

How to tell if your child is suffering from anxiety?

Autistic children have problems communicating what they’re feeling, so learning if they’re feeling anxious, might not be as easy as asking them. Some clues might tell you just what you need to know though. If he or she is anxious, they might:

  • Insist even more on routine and sameness.
  • Have more trouble sleeping.
  • Have meltdowns or temper tantrums.
  • Avoid or withdraw from social situations.
  • Rely more on obsessions and rituals, like lining up or spinning objects.
  • Stim by rocking, spinning or flapping hands.
  • Do things to hurt him or herself, like head-banging, scratching skin or hand-biting.

How can you help your child?

Getting rid of the things that cause us anxiety, whether we suffer from an intellectual impairment or not, is impossible. Life is full of things that can stress us out. What we can do is learn how to deal with our emotions in a healthier way. That’s precisely what you want for your kids as well. That’s what your goal should be when you try to help them.

However, one of the first things you can do is understand what’s causing their anxiety. If you know what types of situation can trigger a negative response in your child, you can prepare for them and rehearse them before they happen in a safe environment, so they can start coping properly. Some of these techniques can also prove to be useful:

  • Counting slowly to 10.
  • Taking five deep breaths.
  • Running around the yard five times.
  • Doing 50 jumps on the trampoline.
  • Looking at a collection of favorite or special things.
  • Reading a favorite book.
  • Closing eyes for a few moments.
  • Going to a quiet part of the house.

You should always rely on your child’s therapist to find the best techniques and strategies to deal with your child’s anxiety. Some will work better than others, and every kid is different, so don’t be discouraged if things don’t appear to be working the first time. Remember, with patience and love, even the biggest of challenges aren’t so intimidating.


Anxiety in kids
Try these tips.





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